LangSmith vs Runback

LangSmith observes.
Runback re-executes.

LangSmith is an excellent trace viewer and dataset manager for LangChain apps. It shows what happened. It can't re-execute the step, gate your CI pipeline, or produce a signed audit record.

CapabilityLangSmithRunbackNote
Read and search traces
Dataset and eval management
Re-execute any step from captured inputsRunback's core capability — bisect in log₂ tries
CI release gate — policy blocks the deploy
Signed, tamper-evident audit exportSHA-256 chain; verify without Runback
Self-host, data never leaves your perimeterpartialLangSmith is managed SaaS; partial self-host available
Regulatory mappings (EU AI Act · CPS 230 · NIST)

Most teams use both — LangSmithfor day-to-day trace browsing, Runback for incident replay, CI gating, and the compliance artifact. The two don't overlap until the moment an agent misbehaves in production and someone asks you to prove it.

Try the replay on a real incident.

No signup. Walk a failing production run step by step and see what the model saw.